TA的每日心情 | 奋斗 2023-1-15 14:40 |
---|
签到天数: 130 天 [LV.7]常住居民III
|
下面为大家带来GMAT语法常用知识点:逻辑语义中的功能平行一文,希望对大家GMAT备考有所帮助。更多备考技巧建议报班学习,北京新东方的GMAT一对一班就很不错。
5 Q& v7 N( ]% s4 Z" S R$ O9 ~, ~- A) ?* ]' `4 ~& i
GMAT语法常用知识点:逻辑语义中的功能平行
) [4 N- M, s" `! d2 W5 B- l+ m& W: x0 E# D7 F
逻辑语义的平行区别于单纯意义上语法的平行,所以在做题过程中,我们不能仅仅根据形式对称,时态一致,介词一样等等来简单判断,必须根据题目的含义和内在进行细致的甄别。" v7 R% c0 C l/ \, V: L4 G
" E( Z" _. X& ~7 G- d 下面,我们来看一道题目:' d3 ]# C! L2 A8 `9 M
0 x* K a3 j/ s$ }. d First discovered more than 30 years ago, Lina's sunbird, a four-and-a-half-inch animal found in the Philippines and that resembles a hummingbird, has shimmering metallic colors on its head; a brilliant orange patch, bordered with red tufts, in the center of its breast; and a red eye.
" ? j! U8 t* I& ?, ~; H. \! z6 K9 s5 K2 F! q$ H7 s* f6 r( }3 ` V; v
A found in the Philippines and that resembles
% [( e4 |: l+ H9 T$ E& B: ]3 H! e7 ~% a! S3 B3 K0 c! C+ }
B found in the Philippines and that, resembling9 b8 t+ b6 i1 g% c. f; a
4 }; g- q6 |( I9 m( g2 |9 J! t
C found in the Philippines and resembling
2 J; a: p& c2 b/ o$ ~8 O- {0 f+ [0 ~- g; O& f, n9 G ~0 s
D that is found in the Philippines and it resembles
$ ?. \- c+ n3 ^1 A) g) \( r- k% P$ h% u5 f, s; s8 N
E that is found in the Philippines and that, resembling
' L/ R% C1 n6 d/ ^( c0 T0 b5 H# A+ l# k4 |! Q
解析:
% l! r! _% e2 E, B |5 F$ A
/ J1 h" g; P- Y9 i% L 这道题正确答案选 C。但是起初乍看,大家有可能会排除 C,因为 and 左右两边分别是 found 和resembling,不平行。但如果从功能平行的角度去看,会发现无论是 found in 还是 resemling 都是作为定语,修饰共同的对象 animal。所以其实是功能平行。 |
|